Integrated Approach to Enhancing SPS Capacity in Bangladesh Vishwanath Sah December 16, 2024

Integrated Approach to Enhancing SPS Capacity in Bangladesh

Find our project updates here

 

Objective:

Project phase 1: To develop SPS Information Management System (SPS-IMS) web portal (sps.apaari.org) to consolidate WTO SPS-related information, facilitating market access and supporting international trade compliance.

Project phase 2: To enhance the capacity of Bangladesh’s plant health system by increasing awareness of trade issues linked to SPS such as pesticide MRLs, and promoting Integrated Pest Management (IPM) approaches, while advancing regulatory harmonization for the registration and promotion of biopesticides.  

Project period: September 1, 2023 to September 30, 2025
Funding agency:
Implementing agencies:
Partners:
Beneficiary Country:

Bangladesh

Project Summary

Bangladesh is experiencing robust economic growth and is focusing on fortifying its agricultural trade compliance capacities to ensure safety and develop effective strategies. Given the substantial value of agricultural exports from the United States and Bangladesh’s potential imports of key commodities such as raw cotton, soybeans, fruits, vegetable seeds, and wheat, enhancing the National Plant Quarantine System (NPQS) to align with international standards is critically important.

 Furthermore, opportunities abound for exporting vegetable seeds and fresh fruits from the USA to Bangladesh. However, a desk review and analysis are imperative to pinpoint strategies that will foster enhanced trade between the two nations.  This project proposal aims to elevate Bangladesh’s compliance with the SPS Agreement, focusing on the guidelines of the International Plant Protection Commission (IPPC) for pests and the Codex Alimentarius Commission for pesticides.  The project seeks to stimulate regional technical exchanges and build coalitions with like-minded entities. A priority is given to in-house capacities for compliance with key International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures (ISPMs of IPPC), particularly Pest Risk Analysis.

The purpose of this initiative is to enhance Bangladesh’s market access by strengthening coordination among SPS-related agencies. This will improve the country’s ability to comply with international sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) standards, particularly for export and import activities. The initiative also aims to supplement ongoing biopesticide project training, focusing on detecting Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs) and promoting biopesticides to facilitate safe production and trade.

A significant milestone under the USDA-APAARI partnership is the development and enhancement of the SPS Information Management System (SPS-IMS) through a user-friendly web portal (sps.apaari.org) in the first phase of the project. The portal consolidates WTO SPS-related information, serving as a comprehensive resource to support market access and institutional memory. The project aims to update and enhance the portal to ensure its usability for regulators, academia, research institutions, universities, and private industries, fostering broader engagement and facilitating access to critical trade and regulatory information.

APAARI’s Role in the Project

APAARI is developing pathways to strengthen agri-food research and innovation systems across several thematic areas. The project activities led by APAARI address two of these thematic areas: risk mitigation and policy advocacy, by assisting the Bangladesh Department of Agricultural Extension (DAE) in strengthening the institutional capacity of the country’s plant health system. Specific recommendations outlined in the Phytosanitary Capacity Evaluation Project (USDA-CABI), completed in 2019, guide the development and implementation of the NPPO Strategic Plan. APAARI also provides technical support to CABI for activities related to the NPPO. This collaboration focuses on developing technical and functional capacities while addressing APAARI’s key programs.

Leveraging the groundwork laid by APAARI for USDA – FAS on building SPS capacities, SPS Information Management System, awareness generation, and pesticide residue mitigation studies in Bangladesh (2021-2022), the project builds upon efforts and those of other initiatives by USDA/USAID and other stakeholders towards SPS trade compliances.

To achieve this goal, APAARI collaborates with USDA/FAS and DAE authorities to implement prioritized activities that contribute to the following specific objectives:

  1. To strengthen NPPO capacities to develop quarantine pest lists and surveillance systems complying with international SPS trade standards
  2. To strengthen in-house NPPO capacity to conduct PRAs, Phytosanitary Inspections and Treatments
  3. To enhance capacities in market access negotiations, SPS Diplomacy and related policies to align with international standards and obligations
  4. Enhance the capacity of the GoB to develop and implement biopesticide regulations

 Initially, the project had four objectives, but with CABI joining as a partner, the objectives have been streamlined, with APAARI now focusing on objectives 3 and 4 as part of the shared goals.

Project Activities

  1. Inception Workshop with all stakeholders on Integrated Approach to enhancing SPS Capacity on 29th February 2024
  2. Awareness cum Stakeholder consultation workshop at Ghazipur, BARI, Bangladesh on December 8th and 9th, 2024
CONTACT US
Project Coordination

Dr. Ravi Khetarpal
ravi.khetarpal@apaari.org

Project Management

Dr. K.S. Varaprasad
ks.varaprasad@apaari.org